Starmer says he wants to ‘look forward’ and not talk about slavery reparations

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer has made it clear that he intends to focus on “future-facing challenges” rather than engage in extensive discussions about reparations for historical injustices during the upcoming Commonwealth summit in Samoa. In his first remarks on the topic, Starmer expressed a desire to prioritize current issues, particularly those related to climate change, rather than dwell on the past.

While traveling with reporters, Starmer remarked, “Commonwealth countries are facing real challenges on things like climate in the here and now. That’s where I’m going to put my focus, rather than what will end up being very, very long, endless discussions about reparations on the past.” He emphasized the importance of a forward-looking approach, stating, “Slavery is abhorrent… there’s no question about that. But I’d rather roll up my sleeves and work with them on the current future-facing challenges than spend a lot of time on the past.”

Despite this stance, Starmer faces pressure from groups like Caricom, which represents 15 Caribbean nations, to address the issue of reparative justice during the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (Chogm). David Lammy, the Foreign Secretary and a former Labour MP who has previously advocated for reparations, is also under scrutiny as the summit approaches.

Starmer stated that the focus should be on enhancing growth and trade among Commonwealth nations and introduced a new UK trade center of expertise aimed at helping developing countries navigate global markets and connect with UK businesses. The center is expected to strengthen economic ties, especially with nations projected to be among the fastest-growing economies in the coming years.

However, Starmer’s comments have attracted criticism from historians and activists who argue that his approach reflects a lack of leadership and misunderstanding of the current demands from leaders in the Global South. Eric Phillips, chair of the Guyana Reparations Committee, expressed concern over Starmer’s position, questioning the relevance of the Commonwealth in light of what he called a “cruel approach.” He pointed out that historical injustices have contributed to contemporary issues such as climate change, asserting that the principles of trade should not overshadow the need for reparations.

Liliane Umubyeyi, director of African Futures Lab, added that calls for reparations extend beyond historical grievances, addressing ongoing inequalities. Professor Verene A. Shepherd, from the UN committee on the elimination of racial discrimination, criticized Starmer’s remarks as dismissive and emphasized that the reparations campaign will persist.

Diane Abbott, a seasoned Labour MP, expressed disappointment at the Prime Minister’s reluctance to engage in meaningful discussions about reparations, highlighting the lasting effects of the transatlantic slave trade on descendants today.